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Study on potential action mechanism of Yupingfeng teabags in treatment of Hashintoto’s thyroditis based on UPLC-Q-TOF/MS
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DOI   10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2025.07.12
Key Words   component analysis;network pharmacology;mechanism of action;Hashintoto’s thyroditis;Yupingfeng teabags
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
DU Qunqun Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China
Guangzhou Parmaceutical Holddings Limited, Guangzhou 510515, China
The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China 
 
WANG Xiaolan Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China  
ZHENG Xiaoling Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China  
ZHANG Yongtao Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China  
HE Fenglei Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China 13711627207@163.com 
QIN Renan Research and Development Centre, Guangzhou Baiyunshan Chenliji Parmaceutical Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510515, China zhangying30412@163.com 
ZHANG Ying The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China  
Abstract
    [Objective] To explore the regulatory mechanism of Yupingfeng teabags in treatment of Hashintoto’s thyroditis through UPLC-Q-TOF/MS and network pharmacology. [Methods] UPLC-Q-TOF/MS was used to qualitatively analyze the chemical components of Yupingfeng teabags. Network pharmacology was used to predict the potential targets of Yupingfeng teabags in treatment of Hashintoto’s thyroditis. And animal experiments were used to verify the therapeutic effect of Yupingfeng teabags on Hashintoto’s thyroditis. [Results] Totally 75 compounds were identified. The results of Network pharmacology showed that the effect of Yupingfeng teabags on treatment of Hashintoto’s thyroditis might be related to calcium signaling pathway,VEGF signaling pathway,Rap1 signaling pathway,IL-17 signaling pathway,MAPK signaling pathway and other signaling pathways. Animal experiments showed that Yupingfeng teabags significantly reduced the levels of TGAb,TPOAb and TSH in Hashimoto’s thyroiditis model mice,increased the levels of FT3 and FT4,and maintained the stability of thyroid hormones and antibodies. Moreover,Yupingfeng teabags protected the integrity of follicular cells in thyroid tissue,and reduced lymphocyte infiltration,and the expression of IL-17,VEGF and TNF-α protein in thyroid tissue. [Conclusion] The pharmacodynamic basis of Yupingfeng teabags is determined by UPLC-Q-TOF/MS. Its potential mechanism for Hashintoto’s thyroditis is made clear by being combination with network pharmacology and animal experiments,providing reference for the development and utilization of Yupingfeng teabags.

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