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绝经综合征评定量表的反应尺度调查研究
聂广宁1, 赵春梅2, 吴大嵘1, 杨洪艳1, 李佶3, 王小云1, 吕晓皑4, 戴燕1
1.广州中医药大学第二附属医院妇科 广州 510105;2.佛山市中医院 佛山 528000;3.上海中医药大学附属龙华医院 上海 200032;4.浙江省中医医院 杭州 310018
摘要:
[目的]筛选绝经综合征评定量表中所需用量尺副词。[方法]绝经综合征评定量表的量尺副词的种类包括频率、强度两类,每类须含有5个序位量尺副词。选择副词的顺序是先由专家讨论决定序位量尺副词的两个端点的用词,再进行反应尺度调查,由被调查者选取中间3个序位的量尺副词。问卷中每题量尺副词的两个端点之间有1条10cm线段,请40名被调查者在线段上标示每个候选量尺副词相对于两个端点用词的位置。[结果]选出症状的程度量尺副词为"根本不"、"有些"、"一般"、"偏重(较重)"、"极其严重";表示症状频率的量尺副词为"没有"、"偶尔有"、"时有时无"、"经常有"、"总是有"。[结论]本研究选出的量尺副词,符合绝经综合征评定量表的需要。
关键词:  绝经综合征  反应尺度  量表
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2008.05.07
分类号:
基金项目:国家科技部“十五”攻关重点课题(2001BA701A19)
Research on responsive scale of rating scale for menopause syndrome
NIE Guang-ning,ZHAO Chun-mei,WU Da-rong
Guangdong Provincial Hospital of TCM, Guangzhou 510120, China
Abstract:
[Objective] To screen the decorated words in appropriate scale necessary for Menopause Rating Scale (CMRS). [Methods] CMRS consists of two categories of responsive scales: frequency and intensity. Each of them had five ordinal decorated words respcectively including two anchors at the extreme levels and three intermediates. We invited experts to decide the two anchors for extreme levels, and then selected 40 healthy persons to place each decorated words on a 10 centimeter line according to where they thought each decorated word be laid on in relation to the two anchors. [Results] Five most appropriate decorated words were "Completely not", "Slightly", "Moderately","Very much"and "Extremly" for intensity; and "Never","Seldom","sometimes","Very often","Always" for frequency. [Conclusion] These selected decorated words were suitable for Menopause Rating Scale in China.
Key words:  menopause syndrome  responsive scale  measuring scale
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