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黄芪甲苷对大鼠肝缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用
李铁成, 马宝丰, 李德生, 艾丽丽, 艾浩
辽宁医学院附属第三医院, 锦州 121000
摘要:
[目的] 研究黄芪甲苷对肝缺血/再灌注损伤的保护作用及其机制。[方法] 将雄性SD大鼠36只,随机分为3组:假手术组(Sham组)、肝缺血/再灌注组(I/R组)、黄芪甲苷预处理组(AsIV组).分光光度法测定大鼠血清谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶 (AST)活性;苏木精-伊红(HE)染色观察肝组织形态学变化,蛋白印迹法(Western blot)检测心肌组织内Bax,Bcl-2蛋白表达。[结果] 与假手术组比较,肝I/R组ALT、AST活性显着增高,Bax蛋白表达增加,Bcl-2蛋白表达降低,黄芪甲苷预处理可以降低肝缺血/再灌注损伤引起的ALT、AST活性增高,Bax蛋白表达增加,增加Bcl-2蛋白表达。[结论] 黄芪甲苷预处理对肝缺血/再灌注损伤有一定的保护作用,其机制可能与黄芪甲苷抑制肝细胞凋亡有关。
关键词:  黄芪甲苷  肝缺血/再灌注损伤  细胞凋亡
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2014.10.12
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(81173443);辽宁省教育厅资助科研资助项目(LJQ2011087).
Protective effect of Astragaloside IV against liver ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats
LI Tie-cheng, MA Bao-feng, LI De-sheng, AI Li-li, AI Hao
The Third Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, China
Abstract:
[Objective] To investigate the protective effect of Astragaloside IV (As IV) against liver ischemia and reperfusion injury and the underlying mechanism. [Methods] The 36 SD rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: sham operation group (Sham group), liver ischemia-reperfusion (I/R group) group and As IV group. The content of ALT and AST were measured by spectrophotometric method. Liver pathological changes were observed by HE staining. Bax and Bcl-2 protein expression was determined by Western blot. [Results] Compared with sham group, the content of ALT and AST was significantly increased, while the Bcl-2 protein expression decreased and the Bax expression increased. Pretreatment of As IV before liver I/R could decrease the content of ALT and AST, Bax expression, and increase the Bcl-2 protein expression (P<0.05). [Conclusion] As IV pretreatment has a protective effect against liver ischemia reperfusion injury, which is partially finished via inhibiting liver cell apoptosis.
Key words:  Astragaloside IV  liver ischemia reperfusion injury  cell apoptosis
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