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阿尔茨海默病中医康复方案临床研究探微
高明周, 牟翔宇, 李荟好, 蔡亚伟, 孙文君, 高冬梅
山东中医药大学中医基础理论研究所, 济南 250355
摘要:
阿尔茨海默病(AD)是老年痴呆症最常见的一种,患者早期认知功能受损,记忆力减退;晚期则智能衰退,生活不能自理,严重影响患者生活质量并给家庭与社会带来巨大负担,且发病率只增不减。现代医学深入微观机制研究,治疗以改善胆碱系统功能药物、抗氧化剂、抗炎药物等为主。虽长期用于临床,但西药大多针对单一环节或单一靶点,覆盖面较窄,而且老年患者一般多病缠身、需联合用药,这既加重了药物的毒副作用,也降低了患者服药的依从性。如何在用药之外探寻毒副作用小、刺激人体机能促进自我恢复的康复方案,以缓解AD症状和促进疾病良性发展迫在眉睫。
关键词:  阿尔茨海默病  针灸  情志调治  康复训练  心理干预
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2018.04.20
分类号:R749.16
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目(81473558)。
Clinical study on traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation program of Alzheimer's disease
GAO Mingzhou, MU Xiangyu, Li Huihao, CAI Yawei, SUN Wenjue, GAO Dongmei
Institute of Basic Theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, China
Abstract:
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common type of Alzheimer's disease. The early cognitive function of patients is impaired and memory loss. Late stage is intelligent recession; life cannot take care of itself and seriously affect the quality of life of patients. Society has a huge burden, and the incidence rate only increased unabated. Modern medicine penetrates deeply in micro-mechanism research; the aim of treatment is to improve the choline system function drugs, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory drugs and so on. Although long-term for clinical, but most of the Western medicine for a single link or a single target, coverage is narrow, and elderly patients are generally sick, need to be combined medication, which both increased the side effects of drugs, but also reduces the patient medication compliance The How to explore the use of drugs outside the side effects of small, stimulate the body to promote self-recovery rehabilitation program to ease the symptoms of AD and promote the healthy development of disease is imminent.
Key words:  Alzheimer's disease  acupuncture  rehabilitation  psychological intervention  mental intervention
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