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基于病证结合的冠心病动物模型制备研究进展与思考
董雨蓉1, 解存2,3, 刘畅1, 赵佳2,3, 王朔4,5
1.天津医科大学胸科临床学院, 天津 300070;2.天津大学胸科医院急诊科, 天津 300222;3.天津市心血管危重症重点实验室, 天津 300222;4.天津中医药大学中医药研究院, 天津 301617;5.天津中医药大学组分中药国家重点实验室, 天津 301617
摘要:
冠心病的临床研究和动物实验研究一直是心血管领域的常见病。病证结合动物模型体现了中西医结合的理念,不仅有西医的疾病特点,而且借助中医思维用不同实验方法来表现独特的中医证候特点,是中医药研究冠心病预防和治疗的有效工具。文章对常用冠心病中医证候的动物模型建立方法进行总结,并以冠心病痰瘀互结证动物模型为例提出思考。
关键词:  冠心病  动物模型  病证结合  痰瘀互结
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2024.02.20
分类号:R541.4
基金项目:天津市中医药重点领域科技项目(2022001);天津市中医药重点领域科技项目(2023006);天津市科技计划项目(23KPXMRC00110);卫生健康行业高层次人才选拔培养工程(TJSQNYXXR-D2-134)。
Research progress and thinking of coronary heart disease animal model based on the combination of traditional Chinese medicine disease and syndrome
DONG Yurong1, XIE Cun2,3, LIU Chang1, ZHAO Jia2,3, WANG Shuo4,5
1.Clinical School of Thoracic, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China;2.Emergency Department, Chest Hospital of Tianjin University, Tianjin 300222, China;3.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Emergency and Critical Care, Tianjin Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, Tianjin 300222, China;4.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301607, China;5.State Key Laboratory for Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese, Tianjin 301617, China
Abstract:
Clinical research and animal experimental study of coronary heart disease(CHD) is always the focus in the cardiovascular field. The animal model of combination of disease and syndrome embodies the idea of integration of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) and Western medicine. It not only has the disease characteristics of Western medicine,but also displays the unique TCM syndrome characteristics with the help of TCM thinking and different experimental methods,which is the effective tool to prevent and treat coronary heart disease by traditional Chinese medicine. In this paper,the methods of establishing animal models of TCM syndrome of CHD were summarized,and we taken the animal models of CHD with phlegm-blood stasis syndrome as an example and put forward our points.
Key words:  coronary heart disease  animal model  combination of disease and syndrome  phlegm and blood stasis
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