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| 张伯礼教授辨治感冒经验 |
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王昭琦1, 王佳宝1, 刘耀远1,2,3, 秦广宁1, 杨丰文1
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1.天津中医药大学, 天津 301617;2.天津中医药大学第一附属医院, 天津 300381;3.国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心, 天津 300381
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| 摘要: |
| 感冒四季皆发，一般症状轻浅，但少数反复发作，缠绵难愈，患者深受其苦。张伯礼教授注重感冒防-治-康全流程辨治，首以病证合参，明确风邪犯肺，可累及鼻咽；再明辨寒热虚实，关注兼夹之证，把握小儿感冒的疾病特点和治疗策略；注重病程变化，久病不忘气血并调，内外兼治，强调先安未受邪之地；重视防治养生，综合调节，知冷暖，劳逸结合。 |
| 关键词: 感冒 名医经验 张伯礼 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2024.06.01 |
| 分类号:R254 |
| 基金项目:张伯礼国医大师工作室;张伯礼学部委员学术思想经验多维度传承研究(CI2022E025XB)。 |
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| Professor ZHANG Boli’s experience in differentiating and treating cold |
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WANG Zhaoqi1, WANG Jiabao1, LIU Yaoyuan1,2,3, QIN Guangning1, YANG Fengwen1
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1.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;2.First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300381, China;3.National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin 300381, China
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| Abstract: |
| Cold occurs at all seasons，and the general symptoms are mild，but a few of them recur repeatedly，and it is difficult to heal，and patients suffer greatly from them. Professor ZHANG Boli pays attention to the whole process of prevention，treatment and rehabilitation of cold，and first takes disease and syndrome as reference to make it clear that wind evil invades the lung and can involve the nasopharynx.Then clearly distinguish between cold and heat deficiency and excess，pay attention to the syndrome of both sides，and grasp the disease characteristics and treatment strategies of children’s colds. Pay attention to the change of the course of disease，do not forget the coordination of qi and blood after a long illness，treat both internal and external diseases，and emphasize the safe place without evil. Pay attention to prevention and health care，comprehensive adjustment，know how to be warm and cold，and combine exertion and rest. |
| Key words: cold experience of famous doctors ZHANG Boli |
