| 摘要: |
| 国医大师贺普仁提出的“针灸三通法”针灸治疗体系，以微通、温通、强通三法为基础，强调理论与实践的结合。贺普仁教授的针刺特色在于重视神气同调，即通过调节神和气来改变人体阴阳状态，达到治疗目的。注重区分元神和识神，强调督脉在调神中的重要性，以及任脉在强气中的作用。同时贺普仁教授倡导健患同调，即在治疗局部病灶的同时进行整体调控，通过治神达到阴阳平衡。他提出双侧取穴、患侧为主的原则，以调整阴阳、达到阴平阳秘的状态。此外贺普仁教授还强调针穴合用，通过机体自愈能力对针灸刺激所做出的应激反应，以调动腧穴中的神气，引起经络系统的连锁反应，实现治病目的。贺普仁教授的这些针刺特色强调了整体与局部相互协作的结果，以及神气在针灸治疗中的核心地位。 |
| 关键词: 针刺 神气同调 健患同调 针穴合用 名医经验 贺普仁 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2025.10.02 |
| 分类号:R246 |
| 基金项目:第五批全国中医临床优秀人才研修项目（国中医药人教函[2022]1号） |
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| The essence of acupuncture characteristics of master of traditional Chinese medicine HE Puren |
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ZHOU Zhen1, ZHAO Zhiheng1, HE Xiaojing2, HE Bohan2
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1.Encephalopathy Acupuncture Center, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China;2.Heshi Santong Outpatient Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100067, China
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| Abstract: |
| The acupuncture and moxibustion treatment system of "three-promotion method of acupuncture and moxibustion" proposed by HE Puren, a master of Chinese medicine. It is based on the three methods of micro-promotion, warm-promotion and strong-promotion, emphasizing the combination of theory and practice. HE Puren's acupuncture feature is to pay attention to the harmony of spirit and qi, that is, to change the state of yin and yang of the human body by regulating the spirit and qi, to achieve the purpose of treatment. Pay attention to distinguish between Yuanshen and Shishen, emphasize the importance of Dumai in regulating spirit, and the role of Renmai in strengthening qi. At the same time, He advocated the coordination of health and disease, that is, the overall regulation is carried out while treating local lesions, and the balance of yin and yang is achieved by treating the spirit. He put forward the principle of bilateral acupoints and the affected side to adjust yin and yang and achieve the state of yin and yang. In addition, He also emphasized the combination of acupuncture points, through the body's self-healing ability to stimulate the stress response to acupuncture stimulation, to mobilize the spirit of the acupoints, causing a chain reaction of the meridian system, to achieve the purpose of treatment. These acupuncture characteristics of Professor HE Puren emphasize the results of the interaction between the whole and the local, and the core position of the spirit in acupuncture treatment. |
| Key words: acupuncture spiritual homonym harmful homology combination of acupuncture points experience of famous doctor HE Puren |
