亚健康在中医学的理论渊源与源流发展

Theoretical Source and Development of Subclinical State in Traditional Chinese Medicineina

关键词:  亚健康  理论渊源  源流发展

Key words:  subclinical state  theoretical source  origin and development

摘要:

探索亚健康的思想起源与中医源流发展,以期为现代亚健康预防医学奠定理论基础,为进一步开展亚健康相关研究提供理论支持。提出亚健康的预防思想导源于《黄帝内经》的治未病学说理论,其中"不治已病治未病""、救其萌芽""、刺其未生""、精神内守""、不妄作劳""、气味合而服之"等防患于未然的预防思想为中医针灸临床及养生与食疗提供了纲领性的指导原则。同时中医自汉、唐、明、清各代,从养生、保健、规范生活方式以及临床早发现、早治疗等多方面对亚健康的预防思想与措施进行了发挥与发展。

Abstract:

The theoretical source and development of subclinical state in Traditional Chinese Medicine were explored in order to establish the theoretical basis of the modern preventive medicine for subclinical state and provide the theoretical foundation for study of it.The preventive idea of subclinical state origined from the theory of treating disease before it onset in Huangdi Neijin (Internal Canon of Medicine of the Yellow Emperor).The preventive measures of treating disease before it onset,such as taking preventive measures and treating the disease before it onset,taking acupuncture before the disease onset,observing the principle of mental concentration,doing nothing with any excessive fatigue and eating foods with proper tastes etc.were all supplied the guiding principle for treatment of TCM and acupuncture and keeping in good health and dietetic therapy.Since the dynasty of Han,Tang,Ming and Qing,the TCM has given full play to and developed the preventive ideas in treating subclinical state from many field such as keeping in good health and treating in the early stage and observing standard life style.