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抑郁症的五态人格研究
郑开梅1, 薛蕾2, 甄红晅3, 贾溪莲4, 武成2, 黄质成5, 李慧吉3
1.天津医学高等专科学校 300222;2.天津中医药研究院附属医院 300120;3.天津中医药大学 300193;4.天津医科大学总医院 300052;5.天津第一中心医院 300192
摘要:
[目的]探讨中医的五态人格与抑郁症的关系。[方法]采用成组设计的回顾性临床对照研究,使用五态人格调查表,对抑郁症患者共308例进行调查,同时以322例健康志愿者作对照。[结果]五态人格调查结果为:太阳、少阳与阴阳和平人格的维度得分,病例组明显低于对照组;而少阴和太阴人格维度得分病例组明显高于对照组,结果均具统计学意义,与全国常模相比得到了相同的结果。[结论]从五态人格探讨抑郁症的危险人格因素为阴性性格偏高而阳性性格偏低,即抑郁症为阴证。从而提示在抑郁症的中医临床治疗中振奋阳气是不可忽视的治疗原则。
关键词:  抑郁症  五态人格  流行病学
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2007.02.03
分类号:
基金项目:
Personality of five types of people with five kinds of constitution in patients with depression
ZHENG Kai-mei,ZHENG Lei,ZHEN Hong-gen
1.Tianjin High Training School of Medical Science, Tianjin 300222, China;2.The Affiliated Hospital to Tianjin Research Institute of TCM, Tianjin 300120, China;3.Tianjin University of TCM, Tianjin 300193, China
Abstract:
[Objective] Toexplore the relationship between the personality with five kinds of constitution in TCM and depressive disorder.[Methods] Using a retrospective clinical controlled study with grouped design and the investigation,three hundredsand eightpatients took partin thisinvestigation and three hundredsand twenty-two healthy volunteers served ascontrol.[Results] The score of patients with personality of TaiYang,ShouYang and personality balanced Yin and Yang was obviously lower than thatofcontrol.Where as the score of patients with personality of ShaoYin and TaiYing was obviously higherthan that of control.Statistical significance was found and an identical result was obtained with the report of ournational in vestigation.[Conclusion] The exploration offive kinds of constitutions in patients with depressive disorder suggests thatdangerous personality factoris higherin negative personality and lowerin positive one.Thatis,the depressive disorder is Yin syndrome and Stimulating Yang-qi should notbe ignored in treating depressive disorderin theclinical the rapy of TCM.
Key words:  depressive disorder  personality with five kinds of constitutions  epidem iology
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