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大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤模型建立的关键性问题
侯梦梦, 邢冬梅, 刘璇, 华声瑜
天津中医药大学中医药研究院, 天津 300193
摘要:
心肌缺血再灌注损伤模型是研究心肌缺血预适应机制、评价抗心肌缺血及心律失常药物疗效的经典动物模型,传统实验操作仍有较多缺陷,需要对造模的关键技术不断完善。加强该模型术前处理、术中操作和术后护理3个方面的研究,分析心肌缺血再灌注损伤实验大鼠模型成功建立的关键性问题,并提出解决办法,组建心肌缺血再灌注损伤模型的规范化造模流程。
关键词:  心肌缺血再灌注损伤模型  关键性问题  术前处理  术中操作  术后护理
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2014.06.02
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81202798);教育部“创新团队发展计划”资助项目(IRT1276);天津市高等学校科技发展基金计划项目(20110208)。
Key troubles in reproducing myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats
HOU Meng-meng, XING Dong-mei, LIU Xuan, HUA Sheng-yu
Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
Abstract:
The animal model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury is a classic model in researching the preadaptation mechanism of myocardial ischemia, evaluating the therapeutic effect of the drugs of anti-myocardial ischemia and irrhythmia. There are still many deficiencies in the classic experimental operation. It is necessary for the continuing improving some key techniques in modeling, strengthening the study on the pre-operative treating, intra-operative procedure and post-operative nursing, analyzing the key troubles in reproducing these models of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion injury and providing the resolving method and establishing a normal process in modeling myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Key words:  model of myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury  key trouble  preoperative treatment  intra-operative procedure  postoperative care
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