张伯礼教授治疗不寐的经验总结

Summary of professor ZHANG Boli's clinical experience in treating insomnia

关键词:  张伯礼  失眠  名医经验  中医治疗

Key words:  ZHANG Boli  insomnia  famous physician's experience  TCM treatment

摘要:

张伯礼教授临证数十载，具有丰富的临床经验，常强调运用中医思维辨证论治。作者师从张伯礼教授学习，对张老师治疗不寐的临证辨治经验进行总结，即为滋阴降火，阳中求阴，交通阴阳，调心安神；温脾补肾，疏肝健脾，化源充沛，养血安神；潜降肝火，利胆湿热，通腑降浊，除烦安神；辛开苦降，斡旋枢机，调理脾胃，升清降浊；祛痰化湿，活血化瘀5种治疗大法。

Abstract:

Professor ZHANG Boli has been in clinical practice for decades and has rich clinical experience. He often emphasizes the use of syndrome differentiation and treatment using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) approach. Under the mentorship of Professor ZHANG Boli and careful observation to the traits and reasoning of his prescription for insomnia, the author summarized Professor ZHANG's experience of using nourishing yin and descending heat, seeking yin in yang, communication of yin and yang, regulating mental stress and calming the mind;warming spleen and tonifying kidney, soothing liver and strengthening spleen, abundance of source, nourishing the blood and calming the mind;descending liver fire, cholagogic damp-heat, clearing the viscera and descending turbidity, eliminating restlessness and calming the mind;opening with acrid agents and descending with bitter agents, mediation of crux, regulating the spleen and stomach, ascending lucidity and descending turbidity;clearing phlegm and eliminating dampness, invigorating blood circulation and removing stasis in treating insomnia based on clinical differentiation of symptoms and signs.