易水学派李东垣风药升阳配伍特点探析

An analysis of the compatibility characteristics of LI Dongyuan's wind medicine elevating yang in Yishui school

关键词:  风药  益气升阳  易水学派  药类法象  李东垣

Key words:  wind medicine  elevating qi and yang  Yishui school  medicine laws and phenomenon  LI Dongyuan

摘要:

易水学派医家李东垣主要的学术思想是脾胃论，其重视应用风药培植后天脾胃，升发清阳。升阳风药配伍“湿化成”等药物可达到益气升阳、升阳散火、微泻阴火的目的。李东垣辨证论治，制方非仅以益气升阳为主，兼湿浊、阴火等征象亦降浊、泻火，升降兼顾，使人体之气周流，足为后世医者效法。

Abstract:

The main academic thought of Yishui school physician LI Dongyuan is the theory of spleen and stomach. He attaches great importance to the application of wind medicine to cultivate the acquired spleen and stomach, raise, disperse and clear yang. The combination of wind medicine raising yang with "dampness turning into the center" and other drugs can achieve the purpose of raising qi and yang, raising yang to disperse fire, slightly reducing yin and fire. According to LI Dongyuan's syndrome differentiation and treatment, the prescription is not only to replenish qi and raise yang, but also to reduce turbidity and fire, and to make qi flow around the human body, which enough for later generations of healers to follow this method.