国医大师张震治疗皮肤病经验

Experience of Chinese Medicine Master ZHANG Zhen in treating skin diseases

关键词:  皮肤病  虫药  皮药  药对  张震

Key words:  skin disease  insect drug  cortex drug  medicinal pair  ZHANG Zhen

摘要:

总结国医大师张震运用虫、皮药对治疗皮肤病的临证经验。张教授以蝉蜕、地骨皮疏风透疹，主治风邪袭表、腠理不固；地龙、桑白皮清热通络、利水消肿，主治湿热蕴结；僵蚕、白鲜皮化痰散结、除湿解毒，主治痰湿瘀阻；蜈蚣、秦皮息风镇痉、清热解毒，治疗热毒炽盛引起的脓疱性皮肤病；全蝎、牡丹皮息风止痉、凉血散瘀，主治血虚生风；土鳖虫、五加皮逐瘀通络、补虚扶正，针对瘀虚夹杂之皮肤顽疾。

Abstract:

The article summarizes the clinical experience of ZHANG Zhen，a Master of Traditional Chinese Medicine，in treating skin diseases using insect and cortex medicinal pairs. Professor ZHANG utilizes Cicadae Periostracum（Chan Tui） and Lycii Cortex（Di Gu Pi） to dispel wind and promote eruption，mainly for conditions where wind pathogen attacks the exterior and the interstices are insecure；Pheretima（Di Long） and Mori Cortex（Sang Bai Pi） to clear heat，unblock collaterals，promote diuresis，and reduce swelling，primarily for damp-heat accumulation；Bombyx Batryticatus（Jiang Can） and Dictamni Cortex（Bai Xian Pi） to resolve phlegm，disperse nodules，eliminate dampness，and remove toxins，mainly for phlegm-dampness and blood stasis obstruction；Scolopendra（Wu Gong） and Fraxini Cortex（Qin Pi） to extinguish wind，relieve convulsions，clear heat，and remove toxins，for pustular skin diseases caused by intense heat-toxin；Scorpio（Quan Xie） and Moutan Cortex（Mu Dan Pi） to extinguish wind，relieve convulsions，cool blood，and disperse stasis，mainly for wind generated from blood deficiency；and Eupolyphaga（Tu Bie Chong） and Acanthopanacis Cortex（Wu Jia Pi） to expel stasis，unblock collaterals，tonify deficiency，and support the healthy qi，for refractory skin diseases involving a mixture of stasis and deficiency.