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“健脾补肾”药食同源中药的抗衰老作用研究进展
冷晓光1, 宋宛珊2, 刘张珍3, 任梦宇3, 朱金墙3
1.中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九六六医院药剂科, 丹东 118000;2.天津中医药大学第二附属医院脑病针灸中心, 天津 300250;3.天津中医药大学中医药研究院, 天津 301617
摘要:
随着人口老龄化日趋严重,人们对抗衰老产品的需求日益增长。具有“健脾补肾”功效的药食同源中药用于延缓衰老具有安全有效、社会接受度高等优点,有望成为理想的抗衰老手段之一。文章阐述了“健脾补肾”药食同源中药抗衰老的理论依据及科学内涵,并总结了《既是食品又是药品的物品名单》中15种具有“健脾补肾”作用的中药及其活性成分抗衰老的研究进展与存在问题,以期为其深入研究提供参考,并为抗衰老研究提供新思路。
关键词:  药食同源  中药  健脾补肾  抗衰老
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2026.04.16
分类号:R247.1
基金项目:现代中医药海河实验室第一批揭榜挂帅项目(24HHZYSS00006)。
Research progress on the anti-aging effect of traditional Chinese medicine with homology of medicine and food via “strengthening spleen and tonifying kidney”
LENG Xiaoguang1, SONG Wanshan2, LIU Zhangzhen3, REN Mengyu3, ZHU Jinqiang3
1.Department of Pharmacy, the 966th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, Dandong 118000, China;2.Center of Acupuncture and Cerebropathy, Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China;3.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China
Abstract:
With the increasingly severe aging of the population,the demand for anti-aging products is growing. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) with the effect of “strengthening spleen and tonifying kidney” has the advantages of safety,effectiveness,and high social acceptance,and is expected to become one of the ideal anti-aging methods. The article expounds the theoretical basis and scientific connotation of anti-aging using TCM of medicine and food homology through “strengthening spleen and tonifying kidney”. It also summarizes the research progress and existing problems of 15 TCMs and their active ingredients that have anti-aging effects through “strengthening spleen and tonifying kidney” listed in the-List of Items that are Both Food and Drugs,aiming to provide references for in-depth research and new ideas for anti-aging research.
Key words:  homology of medicine and food  traditional Chinese medicine  strengthening spleen and tonifying kidney  anti-aging
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