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| 推拿按摩器具的概况与评述 |
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帅诚昊1, 李华南1,2,3, 安成飞1, 张玮1,2,3, 包安1,2,3, 陈英英1,2,3, 刘书芹1,2,3, 王金贵1,3
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1.天津中医药大学第一附属医院, 国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心, 天津 300193;2.国家中医药管理局推拿手法生物效应三级实验室, 天津 300193;3.天津市卫生健康委员会中医推拿研究所, 天津 300193
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| 摘要: |
| 推拿按摩装备是指推拿按摩过程中用来达到某种物理刺激、或便于手法的操作、或增加推拿操作的刺激量的工具。从古至今，推拿按摩都是人们维护健康不可或缺的手段和方式，而对于提高医生工作效率、方便患者自行操作的推拿按摩工具研发也是历代医家、学者不断地追求。文章从古代和现代两个角度，以应用为出发点，对不同时代的推拿按摩工具资料进行分类、收集、整理，介绍这些工具的效能与作用，同时对推拿按摩装备的未来研究发展趋势做出述评，以期能够为推拿按摩装备研究人员提供更加明确、更加符合临床需求的装备研发建议。 |
| 关键词: 推拿按摩 装备制造 按摩机器人 综述 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1673-9043.2025.11.09 |
| 分类号:R244.1 |
| 基金项目:天津市科技计划项目——基于多模态中医四诊合参的中老年高血压针灸智能辅助决策系统开发与设备应用（24ZYJDSY00290） ；天津市第二批卫生健康行业高层次人才青年医学新锐项目（TJSQNYXXR-D2-099）；科学用眼，与你“童”行一面向社会群体的中医外治技术防治儿童青少年近视专题科普宣传活动项目（24KPHDRC00110）。 |
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| Review of tuina and massage equipment |
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SHUAI Chenghao1, LI Huanan1,2,3, AN Chengfei1, ZHANG Wei1,2,3, BAO An1,2,3, CHEN Yingyin1,2,3, LIU Shuqin1,2,3, WANG Jingui1,3
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1.National Clinical Research Center of acupuncture and moxibustion and Moxibustion of Traditional Chinese Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300193, China;2.Third Level Laboratory of Massage Manipulation Biological Effects of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;3.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine Massage of Tianjin Health Commission, Tianjin 300193, China
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| Abstract: |
| Tuina massage equipment refers to tools used during the process of massage to achieve a certain physical stimulation,facilitate manual operation,or increase the stimulation amount of massage operations. From ancient times to the present,massage has been an indispensable means and way for people to maintain their health,and the development of massage tools that improve the efficiency of doctors and facilitate patients to operate on their own has been continuously pursued by medical professionals and scholars throughout history. The article classifies,collects,and organizes data on massage tools from different eras from the perspectives of ancient and modern times,with applications as the starting point. It introduces the effectiveness and role of these tools,and reviews the future research and development trends of massage equipment,in order to provide clearer and more clinically relevant equipment research and development suggestions for massage equipment researchers.. |
| Key words: tuina equipment manufacturing massage robot review |
