| 本文已被：浏览 1936次 下载 3770次 |
码上扫一扫！ |
|
|
| 常用实验动物穴位的标准化定位方法研究 |
|
王春兰1, 陈泽林1,2,3, 李桂兰1,4
|
|
1.天津中医药大学实验针灸学研究中心, 天津 300193;2.天津中医药大学针灸学院, 天津 300193;3.国家中医药管理局针灸标准化研究中心试点建设单位, 天津 300193;4.天津中医药大学附属保康医院, 天津 300193
|
|
| 摘要: |
| 随着针灸科研水平的逐渐提高和针灸标准化进程的不断加快,急需对常用实验动物穴位制定国家级标准,因此研究科学的实验动物穴位定位方法对于针灸学的发展具有重要意义。笔者结合近年来动物穴位的相关研究,对常用实验动物穴位定位方法进行了分析,总结出常见的4种方法:1)中国兽医针灸学是实验动物穴位定位的参考,参考家畜的穴位对实验动物穴位进行模拟定位。2)比较解剖学是实验动物穴位定位的基础,将人的腧穴模拟到实验动物身上。3)经络穴位特性的现代研究是实验动物穴位定位的科学依据,利用现代科学技术手段来进行检测定位。4)穴位的效应是实验动物穴位定位的关键因素,把发挥效应的检测点作为穴位。以上4种方法各有利弊,可以综合利用上述方法,从而提高动物穴位定位的准确性,使常用实验动物穴位的标准化成为可能。 |
| 关键词: 实验动物 穴位 定位方法 标准化 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2016.02.10 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:天津市教育科学"十二五"规划课题(CEⅫ4016)。 |
|
| Study on standardization of methods commonly used experimental animal acupoint location |
|
WANG Chun-lan1, CHEN Ze-lin1,2,3, LI Gui-lan1,4
|
|
1.Experiment Acupuncture Research Center, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;2.Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;3.The State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion Standardization Pilot Research Center Construction Unit, Tianjin 300193, China;4.Baokang Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China
|
| Abstract: |
| With the gradual increase in the level of scientific research of acupuncture and acupuncture standardization process accelerate continuously, it is imminent to develop the national standardization of experimental animals acupoints. Therefore the research on experimental animals acupoints positioning method is significant for the development of science of acupuncture and moxibustion. On the basis of the related research of laboratory animal acupuncture point positioning methods in recent years, the author analyzed and summarized the common four methods:1)China veterinary acupuncture is the important reference of experimental animal acupuncture point positioning. 2)Comparative anatomy is the foundation of experimental animal acupuncture point positioning. 3)Meridian points characteristic of modern research is the scientific basis of experimental animal acupuncture point positioning. 4)The effect of acupoint is the key factors of experimental animal acupuncture point positioning. The above four methods each have advantages and disadvantages. The author thinks that we can integrately use the above methods so as to improve the accuracy of the animal acupuncture point positioning and make the standardization of the commonly used experimental animal acupuncture points possible. |
| Key words: experimental animal acupoint positioning method standardization |
