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药对组方应用方法及思路探讨
昝树杰1, 王凯2, 孙星怡1, 秦广宁1, 刘耀远1, 高宁1, 苗婧超1, 田盈2, 张伯礼1
1.天津中医药大学, 天津 301617;2.天津中医药大学第二附属医院, 天津 300250
摘要:
药对是历代医家处方用药经验的结晶,常作为方剂的基本组成部分而被医者广泛使用,故如何用好药对成为中医临床的必修课。文章系统总结了药对应用的主要形式、思维要点,以及影响药对功用的基本因素,从临床角度阐明了药对组方应用的方法和思路,以期为今后药对临床的合理、规范化应用提供理论指导。
关键词:  药对  临床应用  配伍组方  影响因素
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2024.12.01
分类号:R22
基金项目:国家中医药管理局国医大师传承工作室建设项目;中国中医科学院科技创新工程学部委员学术传承与传播项目(CI2022E025XB)。
Discussion on the methods and ideas of the application of Chinese medicine pairs prescription
ZAN Shujie1, WANG Kai2, SUN Xingyi1, QIN Guangning1, LIU Yaoyuan1, GAO Ning1, MIAO Jingchao1, TIAN Ying2, ZHANG Boli1
1.Tianjiin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;2.Second Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300250, China
Abstract:
Chinese medicine pairs represent the crystallization of the clinical prescription medication of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) doctors spanning generations,often as a basic component of the prescription and widely used by doctors,so effectively utilizing Chinese medicine pairs has become a fundamental requirement for doctors specializing in TCM. This paper systematically summarizes Chinese medicine pair applications’ main forms,the main points of thinking,and the basic factors that influence their functionality. It elucidates the approaches and strategies for incorporating Chinese medicine pairs from the clinical point of view,aiming to provide theoretical guidance for the future rational and standardized clinical application of Chinese medicine pairs.
Key words:  Chinese medicine pair  clinical application  formula composition  influencing factors
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