运动性疲劳脉诊客观化研究

Objective study on pulse diagnosis of sport fatigue

关键词:  运动性疲劳  脉图  推拿治疗  疗效评估

Key words:  sport fatigue  sphygmogram  massage treatment  therapeutic evaluation

摘要:

[目的]探讨脉图与女子运动员运动性疲劳的相关性及推拿治疗对缓解疲劳的效果，为有效地中医脉诊客观化在运动性疲劳诊疗方面的发展运用提供一定的数据支持。[方法]选取符合标准的女子运动员180例，分别测得其在训练前、训练后的脉图特征参数及量表。然后按1∶1分为正常对照组及推拿治疗组观察治疗效果。推拿治疗组进行辨证推拿治疗，正常对照组则自然休息。再次测得脉图特征参数及量表。[结果]脉图特征参数中，P、t1、w/t与运动性疲劳呈正相关，h1与运动性疲劳呈负相关。训练前后的脉图特征参数中P、t1、h1、w/t对比差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。[结论]脉图可以作为评估运动性疲劳程度的客观化指标，可以作为缓解运动性疲劳的疗效评价指标；推拿治疗可以有效地缓解运动性疲劳，能够使受试对象的身体状态恢复到训练前的正常状态。

Abstract:

[Objective] Research on the correlation between the sphygmogram and sport fatigue in female athletes, and study about the effect of massage treatment on sport fatigue, may provide data support on the development of objectivity pulse diagnose in sport fatigue diagnosis and treatment aspect.[Methods] The 180 female athletes were selected to test their sphygmogram characteristic parameters and sport fatigue scales before and after training. The subjects were ramdomly divided into a treatment group and a control group according to 1:1 to observe the therapeutic effects. The treatment group treated with massage treatment of syndrome differentiation, while the control group just took a natural rest and then tested their sphygmogram characteristic parameters and sport fatigue scales again.[Results] P, t1, w/t in sphygmogram characteristic parameters exhibited a negative correlation with sport fatigue, whereas h1 in sphygmogram characteristic parameters exhibited a positive correlation with sport fatigue. The differences of P, t1, w/t and h1 in sphygmogram characteristic parameters had statistical significance (P<0.05) before and after training.[Conclusion] Sphygmogram can be applied as objective index for the sport fatigue degree, can also be applied as the index of effect evaluation for the sport fatigue. Massage treatment can relieve the degree of sport fatigue effectively, and make the physical status of subjects recover to normal state.