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| 大学生“上火”症状特点的关联规则分析 |
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翟静波1, 王晓辉1, 曹红波1, 王辉1, 刘春香1, 刘智1, 商洪才1,2
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1.天津中医药大学, 天津 300193;2.北京中医药大学东直门医院中医内科学教育部重点实验室, 北京 100700
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| 摘要: |
| [目的] 分析“上火”的症状特点，为探讨“上火”发生机制以及制定防治措施提供依据。[方法] 以大学生为研究对象，收集“上火”的相关症状。通过关联规则挖掘“上火”症状特点。[结果] 核心的单一“上火”症状为口干渴（11.7%）、眼干涩（10.1%）、咽干（8.7%）、口腔溃疡（8.5%）、面部丘疱疹（8.3%）。核心的两症状组合为“咽干+口干渴”，占26.9%。核心的三症状组合为“眼干涩+咽干+口干渴”，占14.6%。[结论] 大学生发生“上火”时，往往伴随着多个症状的同时发生，且存在核心症状群。 |
| 关键词: 大学生 上火 症状 关联规则 |
| DOI：10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2016.08.04 |
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| 基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划）项目（2014CB543000）；天津市高等学校创新团队培养计划资助项目（TD12-5032）。 |
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| Association rules analysis of “Shanghuo” symptoms among university students |
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ZHAI Jing-bo1, WANG Xiao-hui1, CAO Hong-bo1, WANG Hui1, LIU Chun-xiang1, LIU Zhi1, SHANG Hong-cai1,2
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1.Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 300193, China;2.Key Laboratory of Chinese Internal Medicine of Ministry of Education, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700, China
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| Abstract: |
| [Objective] To analyze characteristic of "Shanghuo" symptoms and provide a basis for researching "Shanghuo" mechanism and prevention. [Methods] University students were considered as objects. Related symptoms were collected and analyzed by association rules. [Results] The core of single "Shanghuo" symptoms were thirst(11.7%), dry eyes(10.1%), dry throat(8.7%), oral ulcer(8.5%) and papul ovesicle(8.3%). The core of double "Shanghuo" symptoms were "dry throat and thirst"(26.9%). The core of triple "Shanghuo" symptoms were "dry eyes, dry throat and thirst"(14.6%). [Conclusion] When university students suffered from "Shanghuo", may "Shanghuo" symptoms occurred simultaneously. Core symptom clusters were discovered in this study. |
| Key words: university student Shanghuo symptom association rule |
