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葛根芩连汤治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征的研究进展
温舜堯1,2, 王志坤1,2,3
1.河北中医药大学, 石家庄 050200;2.河北中医药大学第一附属医院, 石家庄 050011;3.河北省中西医结合胃肠病研究重点实验室, 石家庄 050011
摘要:
腹泻型肠易激综合征是临床常见的功能性肠病。葛根芩连汤作为经典方剂,具有升阳健脾、清热化湿、升清降浊之效。现代药理研究表明,该方通过调节肠道菌群、保护肠道屏障、多靶点抗炎、调节免疫平衡等机制发挥治疗作用。当前临床研究显示,葛根芩连汤单用或联合其他疗法治疗腹泻型肠易激综合征,可改善患者症状、提高生活质量,且安全性良好。
关键词:  葛根芩连汤  肠易激综合征  药理作用  综述
DOI:10.11656/j.issn.1672-1519.2025.12.19
分类号:R574
基金项目:河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2022041)。
Research progress on Gegen Qinlian Decoction in treating diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome
WEN Shunyao1,2, WANG Zhikun1,2,3
1.Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050200, China;2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University of Chinese Medicine, Shijiazhuang 050011, China;3.Key Laboratory of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine for Gastroenterology Research in Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050011, China
Abstract:
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome(IBS-D) is a common functional bowel disease in clinical practice. As a classic formula,Gegen Qinlian Decoction acts to elevate spleen-yang,fortify the spleen,clear heat,resolve dampness,and ascend the clear while descending the turbid. Modern pharmacological research has demonstrated that this formula exerts its therapeutic effects through various mechanisms,including regulating gut microbiota,protecting the intestinal barrier,exerting multi-target anti-inflammatory actions,and modulating immune balance. Current clinical studies have shown that Gegen Qinlian Decoction,either used alone or in combination with other therapies,can alleviate symptoms,improve the quality of life,and has a favorable safety profile in patients with IBS-D.
Key words:  Gegen Qinlian Decoction  irritable bowel syndrome  pharmacological mechanisms  review
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